Danh mục: CTUMP

1. An allergy is a medical condition that causes a reaction or illness when someone comes in contact with a particular substance.

2. If something is current, it is happening at the present time.

3. A complaint is pain or illness reported by a patient.

4. Data is a collection of information.

5. A family medical history is a record of the medical conditions of a patient’s family that might affect the patient’s health.

6. If someone has a history of something, he or she has experienced it regularly or repeatedly.

7. An onset is the start or first instance of something.

8. A past medical history (PMH) is a patient’s record of previous illnesses, procedures, and other medical details.

9. A procedure is a medical treatment performed by a doctor or surgeon.

10. A social history is a patient’s record of lifestyle and personal details, such as occupation and marital status.

1. Skin is a soft outer layer of human bodies and the bodies of other animals.

2. The epidermis is the outermost layer of human skin.

3. The dermis is a layer of skin between the outer epidermis and the inner hypodermis.

4. The hypodermis is the layer of skin beneath the dermis used for fat storage.

5. Subcutaneous fat, also called hypodermis, is a layer of the skin beneath the epidermis that contains primarily lobules of fat.

6. Acne is a human skin disease where oil becomes trapped in pores causing raised red bumps.

7. An abrasion is a wound resulting from minor damage to the epidermal layer of the skin.

8. A contusion, also called a bruise, is a temporarily discolored area of skin that has been damaged by trauma, allowing blood to seep from the local capillaries into the surrounding tissue.

9. A pimple is a type of acne in the skin where excess oil has become trapped in a pore, creating a raised red spot.

10. A pore is a tubular structure in the skin that produces sweat as a cooling mechanism

1. A bone is strong, hard matter that is part of a body’s basic structure.

2. A skeleton is the series of bones that makes up a body’s basic structure.

3. Marrow is a soft substance inside bones that is part of the body’s immune system.

4. If a fracture is comminuted, the bone is broken into several or many pieces.

5. If a fracture is compound, part of the bone protrudes through the skin.

6. If something is displaced, it is moved out of its correct or normal position.

7. A fracture is a crack or break in a bone.

8. If a fracture is greenstick, it is the bending and breakage of a young, soft bone.

9. If a fracture is impacted, parts of the bone are crushed into each other.

10. A stress fracture is a minor crack in a bone caused by repeated or excessive pressure.

UNIT 1:BLOOD.

1. A clot is small chunk of dried blood that blocks the flow of blood through a blood vessel.

2. If something is compatible, it can exist with or near something else without causing a conflict.

3. Plasma is liquid that contains blood cells.

4. A platelet is a type of blood cell that thickens around the surface of a cut to stop blood loss.

5. A red blood cell is a unit of blood that carries oxygen throughout the body.

6. A transfusion is the process of moving blood from one person into another person who has suffered blood loss.

7. Type A is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called A-antigens, but it will fight B-antigens.

8. Type AB is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with A- and B- antigens on blood cells.

9. Type B is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is compatible with molecules on blood cells called B-antigens, but it will fight A-antigens.

10. Type O is a blood classification that means the body’s immune system is not compatible with A- or B-antigens on blood cells.

11. A universal donor is someone who has blood type O, which can be safely received by another person with any blood type.

( Tham khảo thêm)

Hematopoiesis: production of blood cells.

Erythropoiesis: production of red blood cells.

Hemorrhage: bleeding.

Hemostasis: Blood controlling